In analyses of the 2002 election results, one topic hasn’t been explored very much: the idea that voters prefer divided government.
Polls routinely show that voters favor “divided government” (one party has the Presidency, the other has Congress) by 2-1 margins. Why then did they vote for a unified GOP government? The shallow answer is that Americans say one thing to pollsters and do another at the polling booth. I think there’s an alternate explanation.
I’m a Conservative. If you asked me to choose between a divided government and a GOP-controlled government, I’d pick the latter. Yet, if you were to ask me the generic question “Do you prefer divided government?” I’d say yes. That’s because the thought of a unified Democratic government scares the heck out of me.
So liberals are scared by the thought of a united GOP government and conservatives are terrified at the thought of repeating Bill Clinton’s first two years. That explains the numbers and the voting behavior, right? Not quite.
According to polls, there are twice as many conservatives as liberals in this country. So voters may find the thought of a unified GOP government quite pleasant.
Rather than the generic “divided government” question, pollsters should pose the following three questions:
1. Do you prefer a divided government or a government controlled by Republicans?
2. Do you prefer a divided government or a government controlled by Democrats?
3. Do you prefer a government controlled by Republicans or a government controlled by Democrats?
I bet the results will be surprising.